Guinea pigs are herbivores. Additional precisely, their wild meals plan usually consists of grass and totally different wild vegetation that they are going to forage. In captivity, their meals plan must rigorously replicate that of their wild meals plan, with homeowners allowing cavies to forage on grass and some weeds and vegetation whereas moreover being given hay. In order so as to add choice and to be sure that a guinea pig is getting your entire required dietary nutritional vitamins and minerals of their meals plan, homeowners can feed greens along with the occasional fruit and vegetable-based treats.
Nonetheless, not all greens are thought-about safe, whereas some must solely be fed typically. Turnip greens, which are the weather of the plant that develop above the underside, must solely be fed to Guinea pigs typically. Similar to the turnips themselves, turnip tops are extreme in oxalates which could contribute to painful bladder stones.
The Guinea Pig Consuming routine
Guinea pigs traditionally come from the Andes mountains of Peru and Argentina, nevertheless they’ve been domesticated and reared as a meals provide all by means of South America sooner than spreading all through the globe, every as pets and as laboratory verify animals. Throughout the wild, they’re foragers. They’d eat the grass and wild vegetation of the Andes mountains. They’d certainly not eat meat, not even scavenged meat, and would rarely eat fruit or greens.
Pet guinea pigs desire a meals plan that’s very like that of their wild counterparts, although it has been tailor-made barely to revenue piggies and their folks. They’ll nonetheless be allowed to graze on grass, nevertheless that’s typically supplemented with good-quality grass hay. They’re typically allowed to feed on wildflowers and weeds, like dandelion greens, nevertheless are moreover given greens and greens to be sure that they acquire the necessary dietary nutritional vitamins and minerals. They’re nonetheless not fed meat, nonetheless, on account of their digestive system is unable to course of the meat and it may probably actually make them sick.
The overwhelming majority of a guinea pig’s meals plan must embody grass and hay, with solely 10% to fifteen% of their meals plan being modern greens and greens. This equates to spherical one teacup crammed with acceptable greens a day. Consultants counsel that this on daily basis allowance be minimize up in two and that each vegetable portion must embody half a dozen safe greens and totally different safe greens.
Can Guinea Pigs Eat Turnip Greens?
Throughout the wild, piggies wouldn’t eat root greens. They’d rarely come all through this sort of plant and, even once they did, they wouldn’t be succesful to dig up the premise. Nonetheless, they’d be additional liable to eat the plant above the premise. As such, many homeowners question whether or not or not it’s okay to feed their guinea pigs elements like carrot tops and turnip greens.
Whereas carrot tops are thought-about usually safe and could also be fed often, turnip greens are a novel proposition. They do have various properly being benefits, significantly since they’re extreme in vitamin C, nevertheless on account of they comprise oxalates, the quantity of turnip greens in a guinea pig’s meals plan must be restricted.
The Benefits of Turnip Greens
Turnip greens do have properly being benefits to your guinea pig. Notably, their benefits embrace:
The Dangers of Turnip Greens
Whereas turnip greens do present various properly being benefits to piggies, there’s such an element as an extreme quantity of turnip.
Turnips comprise oxalates, which are pure compounds which is likely to be typically current in fruit along with greens. Oxalates bind minerals, like calcium, which is ready to lead to kidney or bladder stones if extreme concentrations of oxalates are fed. Kidney stones are painful to cross, and within the occasion that they develop too big, it is likely to be unattainable to cross the stones naturally, which implies that your guinea pig might have surgical process to help take away them.
Discover ways to Feed Turnip Greens to Guinea Pigs
Turnip greens could also be fed to guinea pigs, nevertheless they have to be fed rigorously. You probably can feed a small handful a number of instances per week, nevertheless not more than this. The greens don’t need cooking, nevertheless they have to be washed utterly to remove any toxins and chemical compounds. Start with a smaller amount, possibly solely a single dimension of inexperienced, and see how your guinea pig handles it. Seek for diarrhea and totally different stomach points and stop feeding this ingredient immediately in case your pet does experience any hostile reactions.
Prime 3 Methods to Help Protect Your Guinea Pig Healthful
An accurate meals plan is a key ingredient to sustaining a healthful guinea pig. And whereas a meals plan that consists primarily of grass and hay may sound easy to deal with, it doesn’t take loads to throw the dietary steadiness off. Beneath are three options that may help you assure your guinea pig’s meals plan is as healthful as potential.
1. Feed Guinea Pig Pellets Every Day
Guinea pig pellets are hay-based pellets which is likely to be fortified with vitamin C. They help assure your piggie is getting adequate of this vital vitamin that it may probably’t synthesize itself along with totally different vital nutritional vitamins. Feed a spoonful of pellets on daily basis, and be sure that the pellets are all of the similar, pretty than a combination of textures and tastes, in every other case, your piggie may determine its favorites and depart the rest.
2. Choose the Correct Sort of Hay
Hay makes up 80-85% of your guinea pig’s meals plan, so it have to be good top quality hay. Till your vet has urged it, avoid alfalfa hay and feed timothy or totally different forms of grass hay as a substitute. You probably can’t feed an extreme quantity of hay and likewise you shouldn’t be surprised in case your cavie is frequently munching and grinding on its hay present.
3. Monitor Oxalates
Oxalates are current in fruit and greens, nevertheless an extreme quantity of might trigger urinary tract stones. This suggests you need to monitor each little factor you feed your guinea pig and feed these greens which is likely to be thought-about extreme in oxalates rigorously.
Can Guinea Pigs Eat Turnips?
The muse of the turnip is the half that individuals usually eat, and it has associated dietary content material materials to the turnip greens. It moreover has associated tips within the case of feeding time. It’s possible you’ll give a small amount of turnip typically nevertheless don’t overfeed this vegetable.
Can Guinea Pigs Eat Collard Greens?
Collard greens are rich in dietary nutritional vitamins A, C, and Okay, and are considered a good addition to a guinea pig’s diet. As with all greens, it’s greatest to feed an expansion and supply a set of completely totally different greens over time, nevertheless collard greens are an excellent addition to that roster.
Conclusion
Guinea pigs have very explicit dietary requirements. 80-85% of their meals plan must embody hay and grass. They should even be given a spoonful of hay pellets on daily basis, and the remainder of their meals plan can embody leafy greens and greens. Feed an excellent variety of completely totally different greens and on a regular basis protect monitor of calcium, phosphorus, and oxalate ranges of the veggies you do serve.
Turnip greens are an excellent addition as a consequence of their extreme vitamin C content material materials, nevertheless they do comprise oxalate so the amount you feed must be restricted to a small handful a number of instances per week.
Featured Image Credit score rating: jjcsjoao, Pixabay
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